The
Channel Islands are located in the English
Channel in the Gulf of St. Malo, actually
much closer to France than England. They
are easily reached in under one hour from
mainland Britain by air, or by ferry if
you have a little longer. English is spoken
everywhere, yet the French influence is
unmistakable, especially in the cuisine.
They
are made up of the Baliwicks of Jersey
and Guernsey. The Baliwick of Guernsey
includes the islands of Guernsey, Alderney,
Sark, Herm and Jethou. All
enjoy a warmer and sunnier climate than
mainland Britain and offer plenty of outdoor
activities, especially hiking and cycling--there
are 28 miles of cliff paths with amazing
scenic views on Guernsey, several golf
courses and superb water sports that can
be enjoyed all year round.
During
World War II, the Channel Islands were
the only part of the British Isles to
come under German occupation, and several
of the underground hospitals are now museums.
There are also plenty of other museums--military
and maritime, castles, forts and galleries--each
depicting the rich history, culture and
traditions of the islands.
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Corbiere
Lighthouse, Jersey
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Jersey
is the largest island covering 45 square
miles and the most southerly. It is renowned
for its mild winters and long hot summer
days; its French-influenced cuisine, especially
seafood and cream dishes; the Battle of
Flowers parade every August; the Jersey
Zoo; and its bargain shopping, as the
Channel Islands have low rates of duty
and no V.A.T. The British television program,
Bergerac, is set on the island in and
around the capital, St. Helier.
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St
Peter Port, Guernsey
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Guernsey
is the second largest island and its capital,
St. Peter Port, was truly put on the map
in 1855 when Victor Hugo was exiled from
France and made his home at Hauteville
House where he wrote Les Miserables. Renoir
also painted a number of his masterpieces
here. Today, Guernsey is a wonderfully
cosmopolitan destination particularly
loved by beach and watersport enthusiasts.
Alderney
is the most northerly and third largest
of the islands but is only three and a
half miles long and one and a half miles
wide--a perfect spot if you want to get
away from the usual tourist attractions
and have a quiet vacation.
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Coastline,
Sark
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Sark
is only nine miles southeast of Guernsey.
There is no airport; nor are there any
cars. Visitors travel by foot or bicycle.
Although only two square miles in area,
Sark boasts almost 40 miles of picturesque
coastline with many bays and coves, caves
and deep crystal pools with deserted beaches.
Herm
is just a 20-minute boat ride away from
St. Peter Port. With very few rooms for
overnight guests, most visitors come for
a day trip from Guernsey to spend a quiet,
relaxing day at the beach.
Jethou
is separated from Herm at high tide by
a narrow channel. It is privately owned
and not open to the public.